Texas Guinan: Uncuffed Curfew
TEXAS GUINAN had a long string of rocking, rowdy nightspots where, as she proclaimed in her ads, "Curfew shall not ring tonight." One was The 300 Club at 151 West 54th Street (now the site of London NYC Hotel).
• • Burton W. Peretti wrote: In 1926, on 54th Street in midtown Manhattan, the entertainer Mary "Texas" Guinan's 300 Club glowed with color and resonated with activity. Stephen Graham, an Englishman, recalled his visit to the club with pleasure. "The walls are covered with pleated cloth and the roof tented with the same cloth softly toned in old rose, green, and sere yellow. There are hanging Chinese lanterns, and on the walls illuminated designs of parrots. There are twenty or thirty tables and a small space in the middle of them for intimate dancing. The lighting is wonderful."
Texas Guinan on menu of 300 Club |
• • Burton W. Peretti continued: "A charming girl in blue satin trousers and wearing a crimson sash" sold cigarettes while "a smart girl in black with silver flowers on her hips" dispensed gift dolls. A guitar quartet strolled amid well-heeled patrons such as Harry Thaw (the wealthy playboy famed for his murder of the architect Stanford White twenty years earlier) and the mayor of New York City himself, James J. Walker, "flitting in elegantly to touch the hands of several of a large party and yield his charming smile to the ladies." Texas Guinan, the mistress of ceremonies, appeared to introduce her "near-naked girls" and "a song about cherries."
300 Club - business card |
• • Burton W. Peretti continued: Shortly after Stephen Graham's visit, the 300 Club became a victim of official suppression. According to the New York Times, four hundred patrons were present that night, including two U.S. senators (whom the Times discreetly did not name) and twenty visitors from Georgia welcoming home the new champion of the British Open golf tournament, Bobby Jones (who was not at the club).
• • Burton W. Peretti stated: Two New York City policewomen, "dressed and acting as if they were visiting flappers seeking a thrill," staked out the premises in advance. When vice officers and federal Prohibition agents announced the raid, some male customers tried to "fight it out" and were arrested.
Texas Guinan enters the paddy wagon |
• • The short life of the 300 Club is part of the fascinating and important history of Manhattan nightclubs between World Wars I and II. . . .
• • Source: "Nightclub City: Politics and Amusement in Manhattan" by Burton W. Peretti
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• • The legal battles fought by Mae West and Jim Timony are dramatized in the play "Courting Mae West: Sex, Censorship, and Secrets," set during the Prohibition Era. Texas Guinan is in some scenes, too. Watch a scene on YouTube.
• • Website for all things Mae West — http://MaeWest.blogspot.com
• • Exciting Texas Guinan news is on the horizon. More anon.
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Texas Guinan
• • Photo: Texas Guinan • • in the kitchen • •
NYC
Texas Guinan.
Labels: actress, New York City, Texas Guinan
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